#php #authentication #cakephp #cakephp-4.x
Вопрос:
Я пытаюсь выполнить аутентификацию через КЛУБ пользователей, но получаю сообщение об ошибке 500 внутреннего сервера, я не понимаю почему, это происходит со мной только при использовании аутентификации. может быть, это ошибка конфигурации?
ошибка консоли firefox — ПОЛУЧИТЬ http://localhost/learnwithus/users 500 Внутренняя ошибка Сервера
Error.log
Request URL: /Users/login
Client IP: 192.168.152.1
2021-10-18 20:59:57 Error: [Exception] The request object does not contain the required `authentication` attribute in /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/authentication/src/Controller/Component/AuthenticationComponent.php on line 142
Stack Trace:
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/authentication/src/Controller/Component/AuthenticationComponent.php:93
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Event/EventManager.php:309
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Event/EventManager.php:286
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Event/EventDispatcherTrait.php:92
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php:575
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php:96
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php:313
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:77
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php:159
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Middleware/BodyParserMiddleware.php:159
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php:161
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php:68
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php:126
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/debug_kit/src/Middleware/DebugKitMiddleware.php:60
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:73
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php:58
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php:90
- /opt/lampp/htdocs/learnwithus/webroot/index.php:40
Мой контроллер
<?php
class UsersController extends AppController
{
public function beforeFilter(CakeEventEventInterface $event) {
parent::beforeFilter($event);
$this->Authentication->addUnauthenticatedActions(['login']);
}
public function login() {
$this->request->allowMethod(['get', 'post']);
$result = $this->Authentication->getResult();
if ($result->isValid()) {
$redirect = $this->request->getQuery('redirect', [
'controller' => 'Users',
'action' => 'index',
]);
return $this->redirect($redirect);
}
if ($this->request->is('post') amp;amp; !$result->isValid()) {
$this->Flash->error(__('Invalid username or password'));
}
}
public function logout() {
$result = $this->Authentication->getResult();
if ($result->isValid()) {
$this->Authentication->logout();
return $this->redirect(['controller' => 'Users', 'action' => 'login']);
}
}
}
UsersTable
<?php
class UsersTable extends Table
{
/**
* Initialize method
*
* @param array $config The configuration for the Table.
* @return void
*/
public function initialize(array $config): void
{
parent::initialize($config);
$this->setTable('users');
$this->setDisplayField('id');
$this->setPrimaryKey('id');
}
/**
* Default validation rules.
*
* @param CakeValidationValidator $validator Validator instance.
* @return CakeValidationValidator
*/
public function validationDefault(Validator $validator): Validator
{
return $validator
->notEmpty('username', 'A username is required')
->email('username')
->notEmpty('password', 'A password is required')
->notEmpty('role', 'A role is required')
->add('role', 'inList', [
'rule' => ['inList', ['admin', 'author']],
'message' => 'Please enter a valid role'
]);
}
/**
* Returns a rules checker object that will be used for validating
* application integrity.
*
* @param CakeORMRulesChecker $rules The rules object to be modified.
* @return CakeORMRulesChecker
*/
public function buildRules(RulesChecker $rules): RulesChecker
{
$rules->add($rules->isUnique(['username']), ['errorField' => 'username']);
return $rules;
}
}
Пользователи
class User extends Entity
{
// Make all fields mass assignable for now.
protected $_accessible = ['*' => true];
// ...
protected function _setPassword($password)
{
if (strlen($password) > 0) {
return (new DefaultPasswordHasher)->hash($password);
}
}
/**
* Fields that are excluded from JSON versions of the entity.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_hidden = [
'password',
];
}
Комментарии:
1. Посмотрите в журналах, в приложении config установите debug в true и отправьте журналы ошибок на ваш вопрос.
2. Вы имеете в виду салины в boostrap CLI?
3. Нет, вам нужно посмотреть app/logs/error.log
4. я отредактировал свой пост с помощью stacktrace в error.log.
Ответ №1:
Очевидно, вы неправильно или каким-либо образом внедрили промежуточное программное обеспечение аутентификации.
Вот полные инструкции о том, как это сделать: