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Я создал программу тестирования (без изменения какого-либо кода), используя код «Пример запуска времени (C )», предоставляемый Microsoft. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/TaskSchd/time-trigger-example—c —

Программа работает должным образом под любой учетной записью администратора или стандартной учетной записью, которую я создал для целей тестирования, например «UserAdmin» и «testAcct», но программа завершается сбоем, когда я запускаю программу под учетной записью с точным именем пользователя «Администратор». Я должен выбрать Запуск от имени администратора, чтобы заставить его работать должным образом, что для меня очень странно.

 #include "windows.h"
#include "iostream"
#include "conio.h"
#include "cstdio"
#include "cstring"Run as administrator" to make it work properly, which is VERY weird to me. Please help :(

#include "windows.h"
#include "iostream"
#include "conio.h"
#include "cstdio"
#include "cstring"
#include "atlbase.h"
#include "comdef.h"
#include "wincred.h"
#include "taskschd.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "taskschd.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "comsupp.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "credui.lib")

#pragma warning(disable:4996)

using namespace std;

int __cdecl wmain()
{
    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Initialize COM.
    HRESULT hr = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCoInitializeEx failed: %x", hr);
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set general COM security levels.
    hr = CoInitializeSecurity(
        NULL,Run as administrator" to make it work properly, which is VERY weird to me. Please help :(

#include "windows.h"
#include "iostream"
#include "conio.h"
#include "cstdio"
#include "cstring"
#include "atlbase.h"
#include "comdef.h"
#include "wincred.h"
#include "taskschd.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "taskschd.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "comsupp.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "credui.lib")

#pragma warning(disable:4996)

using namespace std;

int __cdecl wmain()
{
    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Initialize COM.
    HRESULT hr = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCoInitializeEx failed: %x", hr);
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set general COM security levels.
    hr = CoInitializeSecurity(
        NULL,
        -1,
        NULL,
        -1,
        NULL,
#include "atlbase.h"
#include "comdef.h"
#include "wincred.h"
#include "taskschd.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "taskschd.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "comsupp.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "credui.lib")

#pragma warning(disable:4996)

using namespace std;

int __cdecl wmain()
{
    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Initialize COM.
    HRESULT hr = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCoInitializeEx failed: %x", hr);
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set general COM security levels.
    hr = CoInitializeSecurity(
        NULL,
        -1,
        NULL,
        NULL,
        RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY,
        RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE,
        NULL,
        0,
        NULL);

    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCoInitializeSecurity failed: %x", hr);
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Create a name for the task.
    LPCWSTR wszTaskName = L"__Time Trigger Test Task__";

    //  Get the windows directory and set the path to notepad.exe.
    wstring wstrExecutablePath = _wgetenv(L"WINDIR");
    wstrExecutablePath  = L"\SYSTEM32\NOTEPAD.EXE";


    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Create an instance of the Task Service. 
    ITaskService *pService = NULL;
    hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_TaskScheduler,
        NULL,
        CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
        IID_ITaskService,
        (void**)amp;pService);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("Failed to create an instance of ITaskService: %x", hr);
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Connect to the task service.
    hr = pService->Connect(_variant_t(), _variant_t(),
        _variant_t(), _variant_t());
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("ITaskService::Connect failed: %x", hr);
        pService->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Get the pointer to the root task folder.  This folder will hold the
    //  new task that is registered.
    ITaskFolder *pRootFolder = NULL;
    hr = pService->GetFolder(_bstr_t(L"\"), amp;pRootFolder);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("Cannot get Root folder pointer: %x", hr);
        pService->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  If the same task exists, remove it.
    pRootFolder->DeleteTask(_bstr_t(wszTaskName), 0);

    //  Create the task definition object to create the task.
    ITaskDefinition *pTask = NULL;
    hr = pService->NewTask(0, amp;pTask);

    pService->Release();  // COM clean up.  Pointer is no longer used.
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("Failed to CoCreate an instance of the TaskService class: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Get the registration info for setting the identification.
    IRegistrationInfo *pRegInfo = NULL;
    hr = pTask->get_RegistrationInfo(amp;pRegInfo);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get identification pointer: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    hr = pRegInfo->put_Author(CComBSTR(L"Author Name"));
    pRegInfo->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot put identification info: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Create the principal for the task - these credentials
    //  are overwritten with the credentials passed to RegisterTaskDefinition
    IPrincipal *pPrincipal = NULL;
    hr = pTask->get_Principal(amp;pPrincipal);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get principal pointer: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set up principal logon type to interactive logon
    hr = pPrincipal->put_LogonType(TASK_LOGON_INTERACTIVE_TOKEN);
    pPrincipal->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot put principal info: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Create the settings for the task
    ITaskSettings *pSettings = NULL;
    hr = pTask->get_Settings(amp;pSettings);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get settings pointer: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set setting values for the task.  
    hr = pSettings->put_StartWhenAvailable(VARIANT_TRUE);
    pSettings->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot put setting information: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    // Set the idle settings for the task.
    IIdleSettings *pIdleSettings = NULL;
    hr = pSettings->get_IdleSettings(amp;pIdleSettings);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get idle setting information: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    hr = pIdleSettings->put_WaitTimeout(CComBSTR(L"PT5M"));
    pIdleSettings->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot put idle setting information: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }


    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Get the trigger collection to insert the time trigger.
    ITriggerCollection *pTriggerCollection = NULL;
    hr = pTask->get_Triggers(amp;pTriggerCollection);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get trigger collection: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Add the time trigger to the task.
    ITrigger *pTrigger = NULL;
    hr = pTriggerCollection->Create(TASK_TRIGGER_TIME, amp;pTrigger);
    pTriggerCollection->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot create trigger: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    ITimeTrigger *pTimeTrigger = NULL;
    hr = pTrigger->QueryInterface(
        IID_ITimeTrigger, (void**)amp;pTimeTrigger);
    pTrigger->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nQueryInterface call failed for ITimeTrigger: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    hr = pTimeTrigger->put_Id(_bstr_t(L"Trigger1"));
    if (FAILED(hr))
        printf("nCannot put trigger ID: %x", hr);

    hr = pTimeTrigger->put_EndBoundary(_bstr_t(L"2015-05-02T08:00:00"));
    if (FAILED(hr))
        printf("nCannot put end boundary on trigger: %x", hr);

    //  Set the task to start at a certain time. The time 
    //  format should be YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS( -)(timezone).
    //  For example, the start boundary below
    //  is January 1st 2005 at 12:05
    hr = pTimeTrigger->put_StartBoundary(_bstr_t(L"2005-01-01T12:05:00"));
    pTimeTrigger->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot add start boundary to trigger: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }


    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Add an action to the task. This task will execute notepad.exe.     
    IActionCollection *pActionCollection = NULL;

    //  Get the task action collection pointer.
    hr = pTask->get_Actions(amp;pActionCollection);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot get Task collection pointer: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Create the action, specifying that it is an executable action.
    IAction *pAction = NULL;
    hr = pActionCollection->Create(TASK_ACTION_EXEC, amp;pAction);
    pActionCollection->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot create the action: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    IExecAction *pExecAction = NULL;
    //  QI for the executable task pointer.
    hr = pAction->QueryInterface(
        IID_IExecAction, (void**)amp;pExecAction);
    pAction->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nQueryInterface call failed for IExecAction: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  Set the path of the executable to notepad.exe.
    hr = pExecAction->put_Path(_bstr_t(wstrExecutablePath.c_str()));
    pExecAction->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nCannot put action path: %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    //  ------------------------------------------------------
    //  Save the task in the root folder.
    IRegisteredTask *pRegisteredTask = NULL;
    hr = pRootFolder->RegisterTaskDefinition(
        _bstr_t(wszTaskName),
        pTask,
        TASK_CREATE_OR_UPDATE,
        _variant_t(),
        _variant_t(),
        TASK_LOGON_INTERACTIVE_TOKEN,
        _variant_t(L""),
        amp;pRegisteredTask);
    if (FAILED(hr))
    {
        printf("nError saving the Task : %x", hr);
        pRootFolder->Release();
        pTask->Release();
        CoUninitialize();
        return 1;
    }

    printf("n Success! Task successfully registered. ");

    //  Clean up.
    pRootFolder->Release();
    pTask->Release();
    pRegisteredTask->Release();
    CoUninitialize();

    _getch();
    return 0;
}